Keeping Pets Safe and Happy at Christmas: A Guide for Dogs, Cats and Small Pets

19 December 2025

A magical season for all

Christmas is a magical season full of warmth, decorations and delicious food, but it can also introduce a number of seasonal risks for our pets. With new scents in the kitchen, twinkling lights around the house and more visitors than usual, it is natural for animals to become curious, excited or even a little overwhelmed. With a few simple precautions, you can ensure your dogs, cats and small pets enjoy a safe, calm and comfortable Christmas right by your side.

Dogs: festive food, decorations and visitors

Dogs are often the first to investigate what is happening around the home. With so many tempting smells coming from the kitchen, it is important to remember which foods are off-limits. Chocolate, raisins, grapes, mince pies, stuffing, gravy, onions, garlic and rich leftovers can all be harmful. Even small amounts can cause problems, so keeping food on higher surfaces and covering dishes during gatherings can help avoid accidental snacking.

Dogs can also be drawn to Christmas decorations. Fairy lights, tinsel and wrapping paper can all look like toys, so keeping cables tucked away and avoiding accessible loose decorations can prevent mishaps. If your dog is energetic or excitable around guests, set up a calm, cosy corner with their bed and favourite blanket where they can retreat when things get busy.

Winter routines may change, too. Evening walks tend to be darker and colder in December, so reflective leads, harnesses or coats can help keep your dog safe. A towel by the door is also handy for drying off wet paws after winter strolls.

Cats: tempting treats, Christmas trees and safe hideaways

Cats are known for their curiosity, and Christmas offers endless opportunities to explore. From twinkling lights to wrapping paper, it is all very exciting. But it is important to be aware of what they should not eat at this time of year. Like dogs, cats must avoid chocolate, onions, garlic, raisins, grapes and anything sweetened with xylitol. Many cats are drawn to unusual scents, so keep plates, gift baskets and baking ingredients safely stored.

Christmas trees can also be irresistible, especially to cats that enjoy climbing. Consider using a sturdy base and placing fragile or valuable decorations higher up. Shatter-proof or fabric ornaments are safer for the lower branches. If you have a real tree, block access to the tree water, as it may contain fertiliser residues or sap that can upset a cat’s stomach. Some festive plants, such as lilies, holly and mistletoe, can also be toxic if chewed, so keeping them out of reach is the safest option.

Many cats prefer quiet during busy gatherings, so offering a peaceful room with their bed, water and a soft blanket gives them a place to rest. Some cats even enjoy watching the festivities from a distance, so a high perch or quiet corner can help them feel secure.

Rabbits, guinea pigs and small pets: warmth, comfort and calm

Small pets may not interact with the celebrations directly, but they can be sensitive to noise and disruption. Rabbits, guinea pigs and hamsters thrive best in calm, predictable environments, so keeping their enclosure away from loud music, crowded rooms or excited visitors can help avoid stress.

If your rabbits or guinea pigs live outdoors, winter temperatures need special attention. Provide extra bedding, check that hutches are windproof, and ensure water bottles or bowls do not freeze overnight. Using bottle covers or switching to ceramic bowls can help. Indoors, be mindful of heating — small pets can overheat if placed too close to radiators or fireplaces.

Sudden noises can be frightening, especially around New Year. Draping a thick blanket over part of their enclosure can create a sense of security without blocking ventilation.

A safe and peaceful Christmas for all

Christmas feels even more special when shared with pets, and with a little thought, the season can be just as joyful for them as it is for you. Whether your dog is enjoying the cosiness of home, your cat is watching the tree lights twinkle, or your rabbits are snuggled in warm bedding, the festive period is a wonderful opportunity to enjoy quieter moments together.

Find more Christmas inspiration

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